City |
MTU |
Publication |
Indicator |
Year |
Value |
Unit |
Comments |
Osaka |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial |
2003 |
215,230,000 |
m2 |
|
Tokyo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial |
2003 |
347,650,000 |
m2 |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2001 |
176,070,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2006 |
244,040,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2011 |
368,730,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Buenos Aires |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2011 |
324,000 |
m2 |
|
Cairo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2011 |
586,169 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Delhi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2011 |
8,520,000 |
m2 |
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2001 |
61,154,600 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2006 |
114,855,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2011 |
159,596,900 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Jakarta |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2011 |
11,000,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Karachi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2011 |
34,811,089.72 |
m2 |
|
London |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2005 |
75,319,490 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Paris |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2011 |
196,000,000 |
m2 |
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2001 |
148,490,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2006 |
294,250,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2011 |
430,150,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Shenzhen |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional |
2011 |
4,699,300 |
m2 |
|
Buenos Aires |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - Industrial |
2011 |
60,000 |
m2 |
|
Cairo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - Industrial |
2011 |
462,765 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Delhi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - Industrial |
2011 |
3,920,000 |
m2 |
|
Karachi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - Industrial |
2011 |
80,585,123.18 |
m2 |
|
Paris |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - Industrial |
2011 |
405,000,000 |
m2 |
|
Shenzhen |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - Industrial |
2011 |
4,404,200 |
m2 |
|
Osaka |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - public national and provincial |
2005 |
41,140,000 |
m2 |
|
Tokyo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - public national and provincial |
2005 |
77,720,000 |
m2 |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2001 |
201,095,000 |
m2 |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2006 |
326,650,000 |
m2 |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2011 |
441,130,000 |
m2 |
|
Buenos Aires |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2011 |
2,826,000 |
m2 |
|
Cairo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2011 |
2,036,166 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Delhi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2011 |
55,410,000 |
m2 |
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2001 |
87,135,500 |
m2 |
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2006 |
170,996,900 |
m2 |
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2011 |
210,070,100 |
m2 |
|
Hong Kong |
|
The metabolism of a city: the case of Hong Kong |
Building gross floor area - residential |
1971 |
32,600,000 |
m² |
|
Istanbul |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2011 |
148,929,820 |
m2 |
|
Jakarta |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2011 |
111,276 |
m2 |
|
Karachi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2011 |
285,910,659 |
m2 |
|
London |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2005 |
138,961,340 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Moscow |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2011 |
216,000,000 |
m2 |
|
Osaka |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2008 |
691,040,000 |
m2 |
|
Paris |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2011 |
350,000,000 |
m2 |
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2001 |
234,750,000 |
m2 |
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2006 |
408,570,000 |
m2 |
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2011 |
550,770,000 |
m2 |
|
Shenzhen |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2011 |
19,656,300 |
m2 |
|
Tokyo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential |
2008 |
1,298,500,000 |
m2 |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2001 |
14.52 |
m2 |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2006 |
20.40 |
m2 |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
21.85 |
m2 |
|
Buenos Aires |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
0.22 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Cairo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
10.64 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Delhi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
3.31 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2001 |
8.74 |
m2 |
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2006 |
17.16 |
m2 |
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
16.47 |
m2 |
|
Istanbul |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
11.05 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Jakarta |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
0.01 |
m2 |
|
Karachi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
18.45 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Lagos |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
10.80 |
m2 |
|
Los Angeles |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
40.70 |
m2 |
|
Manila |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
16.80 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Osaka |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
40.44 |
m2 |
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2001 |
14.07 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2006 |
20.80 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
23.46 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Tehran |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
20 |
m2 |
|
Tokyo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - residential per capita |
2011 |
36.45 |
m2 |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2001 |
377,165,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2006 |
570,690,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
809,860,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Buenos Aires |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
3,210,000 |
m2 |
|
Cairo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
3,085,100 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Delhi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
67,850,000 |
m2 |
|
Dhaka |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
126,325,000 |
m2 |
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2001 |
148,290,100 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2006 |
285,851,900 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
369,667,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Hong Kong |
|
The metabolism of a city: the case of Hong Kong |
Building gross floor area - total |
1971 |
43,700,000 |
m² |
|
Jakarta |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
11,111,276 |
m2 |
|
Karachi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
401,306,871.90 |
m2 |
|
London |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2005 |
214,280,830 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Osaka |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
947,410,000 |
m2 |
|
Paris |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
951,000,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Seoul |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
616,870,773 |
m2 |
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2001 |
383,240,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2006 |
702,820,000 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
0 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Shenzhen |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
28,759,800 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Tokyo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total |
2011 |
1,723,870,000 |
m2 |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2001 |
27.23 |
m2 |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2006 |
35.65 |
m2 |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
40.12 |
m2 |
|
Buenos Aires |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
0.25 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Cairo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
0.15 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Delhi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
4.05 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Dhaka |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
8.09 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2001 |
14.88 |
m2 |
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2006 |
28.68 |
m2 |
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
28.99 |
m2 |
|
Jakarta |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
1.14 |
m2 |
|
Karachi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
25.89 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Los Angeles |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
70 |
m2 |
|
Manila |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
29.80 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Osaka |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
55.44 |
m2 |
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2001 |
22.97 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2006 |
35.78 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
41.79 |
m2 |
Comments
|
Tokyo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Building gross floor area - total per capita |
2011 |
48.39 |
m2 |
|
Bangalore |
|
Urban Metabolism of Six Asian Cities |
Land area |
2001 |
8,010 |
km² |
|
Bangkok |
|
Urban Metabolism of Six Asian Cities |
Land area |
2000 |
7,762 |
km² |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
16,411 |
km2 |
|
Buenos Aires |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
3,209 |
km2 |
|
Cairo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
17,393 |
km2 |
|
Charleroi |
|
The components of Charleroi's ecosystem and the prospects for regional socio-economic development (preliminary study). |
Land area |
1977 |
212.53 |
km2
|
|
Delhi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
1,483 |
km2 |
|
Dhaka |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
1,860 |
km2 |
|
Guangzhou |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
7,434.40 |
km2 |
|
Ho Chi Minh City |
|
Urban Metabolism of Six Asian Cities |
Land area |
2000 |
8.20 |
km² |
|
Hong Kong |
|
The metabolism of a city: the case of Hong Kong |
Land area |
1971 |
1,046 |
km² |
|
Hong Kong |
|
Escalating trends in the urban metabolism of Hong Kong: 1971-1997 |
Land area |
1997 |
1,097 |
km² |
|
Île-de-France |
|
Urban Metabolism of Paris and Its Region |
Land area |
2003 |
12,012 |
km2 |
|
Istanbul |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
5,461 |
km2 |
|
Jakarta |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2010 |
662.33 |
km2 |
|
Karachi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
3,527 |
km2 |
|
Kenitra |
|
Contribution to the study of urban ecosystems. The case of a city in North Africa. |
Land area |
1978 |
25.13 |
km2
|
|
Kolkata |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
1,886.67 |
km2 |
|
Lagos |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
2,797.72 |
km2 |
|
Lisbon |
|
Urban metabolism: Methodological Advances in Urban Material Flow Accounting Based on the Lisbon Case Study |
Land area |
2001 |
100 |
km2
|
|
London |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
1,594.70 |
km2 |
|
Los Angeles |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
10,517.60 |
km2 |
|
Manila |
|
Urban Metabolism of Six Asian Cities |
Land area |
2000 |
620 |
km² |
|
Manila |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
636 |
km2 |
|
Mexico City |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
1,495 |
km2 |
|
Moscow |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
1,080 |
km2 |
|
Mumbai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
603.40 |
km2 |
|
Paris |
|
Urban Metabolism of Paris and Its Region |
Land area |
2003 |
105 |
km2 |
|
Paris |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
12,011 |
km2 |
|
Paris and its dense urban Petite couronne suburbs |
|
Urban Metabolism of Paris and Its Region |
Land area |
2003 |
762 |
km2 |
|
Rio de Janeiro |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
5,327.84 |
km2 |
|
Sao Paulo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
7,946.82 |
km2 |
|
Seoul |
|
Urban Metabolism of Six Asian Cities |
Land area |
2000 |
11,768 |
km² |
|
Seoul |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
605.96 |
km2 |
|
Shanghai |
|
Urban Metabolism of Six Asian Cities |
Land area |
2000 |
33 |
km² |
|
Shanghai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
6,340.50 |
km2 |
|
Shenzhen |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
2,020 |
km2 |
|
Tehran |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Land area |
2011 |
18,900 |
km2 |
|
Beijing |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
3,377.15 |
km2 |
|
Buenos Aires |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
2,477 |
km2 |
|
Cairo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
1,573.40 |
km2 |
|
Delhi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
1,113.65 |
km2 |
|
Dhaka |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
911.40 |
km2 |
|
Istanbul |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
5,343 |
km2 |
|
Jakarta |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
556 |
km2 |
Comments
|
Karachi |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
2,000 |
km2 |
|
Kolkata |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
185 |
km2 |
Comments
|
Lagos |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
999.60 |
km2 |
|
London |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
560.10 |
km2 |
|
Manila |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
636 |
km2 |
|
Mexico City |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
792.37 |
km2 |
|
Moscow |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
737 |
km2 |
Comments
|
Mumbai |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
0 |
km2 |
|
Paris |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
2,535 |
km2 |
|
Rio de Janeiro |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
1,084.09 |
km2 |
|
Sao Paulo |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
1,957.48 |
km2 |
|
Seoul |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
363.14 |
km2 |
|
Shenzhen |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2011 |
1,991.64 |
km2 |
|
Tehran |
|
Energy and material flows of megacities |
Urbanized area |
2006 |
1,390 |
km2 |
Comments
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