Data Overview

Publication: Energy and material flows of megacities
Author(s): Kennedy, Christopher A. and Stewart, Iain and Facchini, Angelo and Cersosimo, Igor and Mele, Renata and Chen, Bin and Uda, Mariko and Kansal, Arun and Chiu, Anthony and Kim, Kwi-gon and Dubeux, Carolina and Lebre La Rovere, Emilio and Cunha, Bruno and Pin
City/Region: Delhi
Data Points: 188

Data

Area	Sub-area	Indicator	Year	Value	Unit	Comments
Energy	total	10-year growth rate 2001-2011 - Total energy consumption (stationary + mobile)	2001 -2011	57.16	%	Comments
Energy	mobile	10-year growth rate 2001-2011 - Total energy consumption - transportation excluding marine/jet fuel	2001 -2011	32.96	%	Comments
Urban Characteristics	economy	10-year growth rate in GDP 2001 to 2011	2001 -2010	187.68	%	Comments
Waste	final disposal	10-year growth rate in solid waste disposal 2001-2011	2001 -2011	86.32	%	Comments
Energy	stationary	10-year growth rate in Total Electricity Consumption 2001-2011	2001 -2011	123.41	%	Comments
Water	consumption	10-year growth rate in water consumption 2001-2011	2001 -2011	28.79	%	Comments
Urban Characteristics	weather	Annnual precipitation	2011	708.10	mm
Urban Characteristics	weather	Annual solar radiation	2011	1,792.15	k Wh/m2
Energy	stationary	Biomass/biofuels	2001	0	TJ	Comments
Energy	stationary	Biomass/biofuels	2006	0	TJ	Comments
Energy	stationary	Biomass/biofuels	2011	0	TJ	Comments
Urban Characteristics	demography	Brinkhoff population	2011	23,200,000	habitants
Urban Characteristics	land use	Building gross floor area - comercial and institutional	2011	8,520,000	m2
Urban Characteristics	land use	Building gross floor area - Industrial	2011	3,920,000	m2
Urban Characteristics	land use	Building gross floor area - residential	2011	55,410,000	m2
Urban Characteristics	land use	Building gross floor area - residential per capita	2011	3.31	m2	Comments
Urban Characteristics	land use	Building gross floor area - total	2011	67,850,000	m2
Urban Characteristics	land use	Building gross floor area - total per capita	2011	4.05	m2	Comments
Materials	building materials	Cement - consumption	2011	9,197.84	Kt
Materials	building materials	Cement - net import	2011	1,610	Kt
Materials	building materials	Cement - production	2011	0	Kt
Energy	stationary	Coal	2001	0	TJ	Comments
Energy	electricity sources	Coal	2001	38.46	%
Energy	stationary	Coal	2006	0	TJ	Comments
Energy	electricity sources	Coal	2006	38.46	%
Energy	stationary	Coal	2011	0	TJ	Comments
Energy	electricity sources	Coal	2011	14.20	%
Urban Characteristics	weather	Cooling degree days	2011	1,174	CDD
Energy	mobile	Diesel	2001	48,040.60	TJ
Energy	mobile	Diesel	2006	60,778.10	TJ
Energy	mobile	Diesel	2011	42,636.50	TJ
Energy	stationary	Electrical line losses	2002	372.97	GWh
Energy	stationary	Electrical line losses	2006	143.48	GWh
Energy	stationary	Electrical line losses	2011	252.90	GWh
Energy	stationary	Electricity consumption (GWh) - renewable	2001	0	GWh
Energy	stationary	Electricity consumption (GWh) - renewable	2006	0	GWh
Energy	stationary	Electricity consumption (GWh) - renewable	2011	0	GWh
Energy	stationary	Electricity consumption - grid	2001	9,713	GWh
Energy	stationary	Electricity consumption - grid	2006	15,104	GWh
Energy	stationary	Electricity consumption - grid	2011	21,700	GWh
Energy	electricity consumption	Electricity consumption share - commercial / institutional	2011	25.60	%
Energy	electricity consumption	Electricity consumption share - industrial	2011	15.20	%
Energy	electricity consumption	Electricity consumption share - other	2011	5.79	%
Energy	electricity consumption	Electricity consumption share - other / licenses	2011	0.37	%
Energy	electricity consumption	Electricity consumption share - other / public water works and street	2011	3.71	%
Energy	electricity consumption	Electricity consumption share - residential	2011	49.20	%
Materials	biomass	Food - Other - consumption	2011	957.01	Kt
Materials	biomass	Food - Other - consumption	2011	655.29	Kt
Materials	biomass	Food - Other - consumption	2011	1,240.74	Kt
Materials	biomass	Food - Other - consumption / cereals	2011	1,649.61	Kt
Materials	biomass	Food - Other - consumption / pulses and pulse products	2011	1,819.21	Kt
Materials	biomass	Food - Other - consumption / vegetables	2011	1,589.91	Kt
Materials	biomass	Food - Other - net import / cereals	2011	383.30	Kt
Materials	biomass	Food - Other - net import / pulses and pulse products	2011	55.60	Kt
Materials	biomass	Food - Other - net import / vegetables	2011	53.50	Kt
Materials	biomass	Food - Other - production / cereals	2011	10.78	Kt
Materials	biomass	Food - Other - production / pulses and pulse products	2011	1.95	Kt
Materials	biomass	Food - Other - production / vegetables.(potato)	2011	1.40	Kt
Energy	mobile	Gasoline	2001	26,775.80	TJ
Energy	mobile	Gasoline	2006	32,998.80	TJ
Energy	mobile	Gasoline	2011	38,168.20	TJ
Urban Characteristics	economy	GDP	2001	668,660,000,000	Indian rupee
Urban Characteristics	economy	GDP	2001	49,166,176,471	US dollars; 2010	Comments
Urban Characteristics	economy	GDP	2005	1,005,350,000,000	Indian rupee
Urban Characteristics	economy	GDP	2005	68,391,156,463	US dollars; 2010	Comments
Urban Characteristics	economy	GDP	2010	2,644,950,000,000	Indian rupee
Urban Characteristics	economy	GDP	2010	141,441,176,471	US dollars; 2010	Comments
Urban Characteristics	weather	Heating degree days	2011	396	HDD
Energy	electricity sources	Hydropower	2001	0	%
Energy	electricity sources	Hydropower	2006	0	%
Energy	electricity sources	Hydropower	2011	0	%
Energy	mobile	Jet fuel	2001	27,993.07	TJ
Energy	mobile	Jet fuel	2006	51,867.67	TJ
Energy	mobile	Jet fuel	2011	78,655.66	TJ
Urban Characteristics	land use	Land area	2011	1,483	km2
Water	consumption	Line losses	2001	312,457.14	ML	Comments
Water	consumption	Line losses	2006	319,571.39	ML	Comments
Water	consumption	Line losses	2011	402,428.57	ML	Comments
Water	consumption	Line losses as a percentage of consumption	2001	0.40	%	Comments
Water	consumption	Line losses as a percentage of consumption	2006	0.40	%	Comments
Water	consumption	Line losses as a percentage of consumption	2011	0.40	%	Comments
Energy	mobile	Marine fuel	2001	0	TJ
Energy	mobile	Marine fuel	2006	0	TJ
Energy	mobile	Marine fuel	2011	0	TJ
Energy	stationary	Natural gas	2001	0	TJ
Energy	electricity sources	Natural gas	2001	61.53	%
Energy	stationary	Natural gas	2006	1,462.80	TJ
Energy	electricity sources	Natural gas	2006	61.50	%
Energy	stationary	Natural gas	2011	11,298	TJ
Energy	electricity sources	Natural gas	2011	85.80	%
Energy	electricity sources	Nuclear	2001	0	%
Energy	electricity sources	Nuclear	2006	0	%
Energy	electricity sources	Nuclear	2011	0	%
Energy	electricity sources	Off-site solar	2001	0	%	Comments
Energy	electricity sources	Off-site solar	2006	0	%	Comments
Energy	electricity sources	Off-site solar	2011	0	%	Comments
Energy	electricity sources	Off-site wind	2001	0	%
Energy	electricity sources	Off-site wind	2006	0	%
Energy	electricity sources	Off-site wind	2011	0	%
Energy	electricity sources	Oil	2001	0	%
Energy	electricity sources	Oil	2006	0	%
Energy	electricity sources	Oil	2011	0	%
Materials	other	Other - consumption / aluminum	2011	69.15	Kt
Materials	other	Other - consumption / paints & ceramic tiles	2011	288.64	Kt
Materials	other	Other - production / aluminum	2011	0	Kt
Materials	other	Other - production / paints & ceramic tiles	2011	0	Kt
Energy	stationary	Other / diesel	2001	2,774.55	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / diesel	2006	968.32	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / diesel	2011	192.67	TJ
Energy	mobile	Other / electricity (Metro rail)	2001	0	TJ
Energy	mobile	Other / electricity (Metro rail)	2006	1,879.20	TJ
Energy	mobile	Other / electricity (Metro rail)	2011	2,923.20	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / furnace oil	2001	174.31	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / furnace oil	2006	0	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / furnace oil	2011	3,192.91	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / kerosene	2001	9,225.14	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / kerosene	2006	7,482.81	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / kerosene	2011	2,206.49	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / LPG (bulk + packed)	2001	23,284.96	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / LPG (bulk + packed)	2006	28,539.95	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / LPG (bulk + packed)	2011	35,638.57	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / lubes & greases	2001	177.68	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / lubes & greases	2006	51.53	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / lubes & greases	2011	74.60	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / mineral oil	2001	1,071.44	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / mineral oil	2006	87.25	TJ
Energy	stationary	Other / mineral oil	2011	19.91	TJ
Energy	mobile	Other / natural gas	2001	0	TJ
Energy	mobile	Other / natural gas	2006	760.54	TJ
Energy	mobile	Other / natural gas	2011	15,750.84	TJ
Urban Characteristics	demography	Population	2001	13,850,507	habitants
Urban Characteristics	demography	Population	2006	16,200,000	habitants
Urban Characteristics	demography	Population	2011	16,753,235	habitants
Urban Characteristics	demography	Population growth rate 2001-11	2001 -2011	20.96	%
Waste	final disposal	Solid waste disposal - land	2001	2,233	Kt	Comments
Waste	final disposal	Solid waste disposal - land	2006	2,443	Kt	Comments
Waste	final disposal	Solid waste disposal - land	2011	2,956	Kt	Comments
Energy	stationary energy consumption	Stationary Energy Consumption - commercial/institutional	2011	4	%
Energy	stationary energy consumption	Stationary Energy Consumption - industrial	2011	8	%
Energy	stationary energy consumption	Stationary Energy Consumption - residential	2011	88	%
Materials	building materials	Steel - consumption	2011	3,157.19	Kt
Materials	building materials	Steel - net import	2011	877.30	Kt
Materials	building materials	Steel - production	2011	0	Kt
Energy	stationary	Total electricity consumption	2001	9,713	GWh	Comments
Energy	stationary	Total electricity consumption	2001	34,966.80	TJ	Comments
Energy	stationary	Total electricity consumption	2006	15,104	GWh	Comments
Energy	stationary	Total electricity consumption	2006	54,374.40	TJ	Comments
Energy	stationary	Total electricity consumption	2011	21,700	GWh	Comments
Energy	stationary	Total electricity consumption	2011	78,120	TJ	Comments
Energy	mobile	Total energy consumption (heating + ind. fuels)	2001	36,708.09	TJ	Comments
Energy	mobile	Total energy consumption (heating + ind. fuels)	2006	38,592.66	TJ	Comments
Energy	mobile	Total energy consumption (heating + ind. fuels)	2011	52,623.15	TJ	Comments
Energy	mobile	Total energy consumption (res & comm heating)	2011	48,413.30	TJ	Comments
Energy	total	Total energy consumption - stationary + mobile	2001	146,491.29	TJ	Comments
Energy	total	Total energy consumption - stationary + mobile	2006	189,383.70	TJ	Comments
Energy	total	Total energy consumption - stationary + mobile	2011	230,221.89	TJ	Comments
Energy	mobile	Total energy consumption - transportation excluding marine/jet fuel	2001	74,816.40	TJ	Comments
Energy	mobile	Total energy consumption - transportation excluding marine/jet fuel	2006	96,416.64	TJ	Comments
Energy	mobile	Total energy consumption - transportation excluding marine/jet fuel	2011	99,478.74	TJ	Comments
Waste	final disposal	Total solid waste disposal	2001	2,233	Kt	Comments
Waste	final disposal	Total solid waste disposal	2006	2,443	Kt	Comments
Waste	final disposal	Total solid waste disposal	2011	4,160.50	Kt	Comments
Water	consumption	Total water consumption - excluding line losses	2001	781,142.86	ML	Comments
Water	consumption	Total water consumption - excluding line losses	2006	798,928.47	ML	Comments
Water	consumption	Total water consumption - excluding line losses	2011	1,006,071.43	ML	Comments
Water	consumption	Total water consumption - including line losses	2001	1,093,600	ML	Comments
Water	consumption	Total water consumption - including line losses	2006	1,118,499.86	ML	Comments
Water	consumption	Total water consumption - including line losses	2011	1,408,500	ML	Comments
Urban Characteristics	land use	Urbanized area	2011	1,113.65	km2
Waste	final disposal	Waste incineration	2013	1,204.50	Kt
Water	Wastewater	Wastewater Loading	2001	112.42	kt BOD
Water	Wastewater	Wastewater Loading	2006	88.70	kt BOD
Water	Wastewater	Wastewater Loading	2011	82.18	kt BOD
Water	Wastewater	Wastewater Volume	2001	842,730.20	ML
Water	Wastewater	Wastewater Volume	2006	884,176	ML
Water	Wastewater	Wastewater Volume	2012	925,621.70	ML
Water	consumption	Water Consumption - excluding line losses	2001	781,142.86	ML
Water	consumption	Water Consumption - excluding line losses	2006	798,928.47	ML
Water	consumption	Water Consumption - excluding line losses	2011	1,006,071.43	ML
Water	consumption	Water Production	2001	871,742.20	ML
Water	consumption	Water Production	2005	897,991.20	ML	Comments
Water	consumption	Water Production	2011	1,160,481	ML
Water	consumption	Water Production - ground water	2001	111,903.50	ML
Water	consumption	Water Production - ground water	2006	111,903.50	ML
Water	consumption	Water Production - ground water	2011	158,875.40	ML
Water	consumption	Water Production - surface water	2001	759,838.70	ML
Water	consumption	Water Production - surface water	2006	786,087.70	ML
Water	consumption	Water Production - surface water	2011	1,001,605.60	ML

You can help! We have embarked upon the time-consuming but very rewarding task of extracting urban metabolism figures from publications, in order to enable fellow researchers to more easily and quickly access these figures and save time in their work. Although we already have a lot of data, there is still lots more out there. Are you willing to help? Get in touch!